Friday, July 31, 2026

A family man of 42 years old

Hello world, I have become 42 today. Still surviving - only one hospitalisation, one marriage, one kid, one car, no house, no published book, several non-profits, several jobs (and gap periods), several good people around and still studying.

With Majoni & jibon logori
The current life situation is alright, except the fact that wife and daughter are not staying with me. When it happened last year on this very day, I thought my A2O and PhD efforts will be accelerated in absence of them. In reality, no such acceleration; the grief, cost and consequences of not living together are huge. I have realised I am a fully 'family man'. How foolishly I thought of remaining unmarried at one point of time of my life! Thanks to Maa, Dada and the Covid. 


I spent crazy last 72 hours. The reason was tax return filing in ITR2 format including schedule FA and FSI- something I was doing for the first time, all by myself. It surely pumped up my self confidence in the financial jungle at the cost of some sleepless stressful hours. Finance and Health are the two sectors I am focussing a lot post 40. However, I have realised- the more I believe about knowing something, the more things pop up that I am unaware of. This learning will continue, but I need to put a structure into it. With the payment of nine lakh as annual tax, I have to be more methodical. In case of health, I am doing better than finance, I believe. The recent liver fibroscan result showing my fatty liver coming down from grade 2 to grade 1 has given me so much joy. 

Professional life is at peace currently. In fact, first time I have realised that one can work at such a stressless atmosphere. The only problem here is that I am 'only 42', and still have the 'josh' of taking up something complex which is more worthwhile that may led me to something extra-ordinary which I dreamt of at point of time in career. The recent application for IIE- Director is towards that direction. I have become extremely choosy in applying for opportunities these days. On a personal front, cutting down the Shillong-Guwahati stretch in my Tezpur journeys is another inspiration for looking out.  

Office people has been fabulous 
By next birthday, wife will complete her Pune Masters' and the insect for another child will start biting heavily. My age is a 'no factor' in planning for second child, as I have (still doing) created sufficient financial legroom for that. Both mine and her PhDs will continue, I will try publishing a paper though. If nothing comes up professionally, the status quo will continue. That Ashesh Kumar astrologer told from March 2027 onwards, I will get severely busy. That's one angle where I am keeping an eye. I hope Maa's health remain solid, other close family members keep doing good. These are big disruptions, if not anticipated, always difficult to accommodate. 

One of the great things of growing up is that many of your questions of জ্যামিতি বাকচ are getting answered. Listening to thinkers like Yuval Noah Harari gives me goosebumps at times. How he convincingly describes the same question that I have been carrying since childhood! I can imagine the impacts thinkers/philosophers like Socrates and Aristotle might have created in their times. How AI will change the world - is one of my great thinking areas of recent period. 

How the day gone- I started this post in the morning. At Office, LMC meeting took lot of time. Then the cake cutting, food, I ordered desserts etc. Bah Ben's prayer before the cake was like icing. I also gave a small speech, just to highlight the 'storytelling' bit. Then I started for Tezpur at 2 PM and reached by 7 PM. Another cake and delicious Basanti pulao and chicken kosha by dear wife. Life is good! 





Wednesday, April 29, 2026

Review of FY2025-26 with some important calculations

Every year, while writing this post, I think I will discover some hidden insights and will plan the next year in a significantly different way. It's not that I find nothing, but no 'hidden' or 'significant' comes out. This time is no different. But there were some 'forced' events and I had to take some financial decisions after pondering for several days/weeks. 

Big events of last FY:

1) Email from Income Tax for declaring foreign assets: So, I got email notice from CBDT in October-November to declare my foreign asset as they got information from 'sources'. These email came as part of Nudge2.0 where they were asking the tax-payers to reveal by self declaration, after getting information from information sharing initiative such as CRS (all counties) and FACTA(US). The panic started in corporate circles mainly. I attended one seminar organised by Microsoft Alumni group where I got to know that emails were triggered to company HRs as well. 

Now, what to do? I thought of declaring at least the UK Bank account. However, in ITR1 which I already submitted, foreign asset can't be declared. When I opened ITR-2, the already submitted calculation from ITR1, made me completely confused. I took a risk by delaying the declaration until next FY. Karuna Da, the only person with this issue, was in constant touch. Although he contacted some CA, nobody was absolutely sure what to do. There was also announcement of opening a separate window to declare where citizens have to pay a one time fee, while declaring. However, until now, no such window has been opened so far I know. In summary, lack of clarity and secrecy of the issue made me very stressed in last FY. I am not getting any good advice even now, particularly related to the Msft shares. Good that I closed the EU account in Amsterdam before coming home. Anyway, this is one of the new and urgent things to take care in next FY.

The status of my foreign asset as on 29 April2026:

a) US Microsoft stocks in Fidelity: i) Total value of shares: 39,71,177/- ; ii)  Total cash: 2,24,859/-

Total: 41,96,036/-

b) UK Llyod Bank account: (Tried 4 times since morning, there is error showing after login) 


2) Increase in huge taxes: In the last FY, I got two raises in salary - one after appraisal and another after hardship allowance is approved. However, there is no 'real' increase in the in-hand component. 

I did a quick study of the change of my salary in the last FY and how tax components have impacted. From the below table, my last year average tax per month was INR 59,355/- using old tax regime and after applying all flexi components, including LTA. In the last two months of the FY, my in hand decreased to below 2 lakh. I even contacted Arun (NeGD, payroll) thinking something is wrong. However, he told ( I also calculated) things are fine only. Maybe their amount of deduction had some issues. The below table may give some clarity and I want to put on record here. In fact, this table has been pending for so long and I am happy to do this while writing this FY review blogpost. 

 Monthly (as per letter)Annually (as per letter)Average in hand monthly salaryAverage per month Tax
Offer Letter (April 2025 to June 2025)30833336999962,38,88243,660
After appraisal(July2025 to Oct2025)33120139744122,54,477 (excluding arrears)47,042.5
After Hardship (Nov2025 to Mar2026)No letter issuedAddition of 20K per month2,27,94087,362.6


3) Decision on Old versus New tax regime:

I faced tough time collecting flexi benefit proofs for submission to NeGD. Higher taxes were bothering me anyways. I was determined to provide maximum proofs, but reality was different. Making up the documents (that too with such high figures) was making me feel extremely guilty.  Declaring rent of 43K after paying 10K deemed criminal to me. The total house-loan interest also reduced to 1.1 Lakh. Also the issue of declaration of foreign asset by filling up ITR2 from next year was on my mind.

When I had to decide on declaring tax region at the start of FY2026-27, I tried calculation to the best of my ability. The TankhaPay app also helped me. I decided to go ahead with New tax regime in spite of losing ~INR 36,735/- annually. I would have to give more tax under the new regime, but there will be mental peace. Also I believe, while filing return, I might get some return as the new tax regime provides incentive on NPS and charity donation - something that you can't declare to your employer. Nevertheless, this was a big decision and I would closely track this in the new FY. The below table depicts the comparison based on my current salary.

 New tax regimeOld tax regime
Taxabale income38,67,82829,75,088
Total Savings75,0009,67,740
Net tax to be paid 769962733227

4) Issues in my expense tracker: Since every year I make some or other correction in the expense sheet, a year-on-year comparison has become very difficult. The following issues don't have consistency- calculation of lend/return money, fixed deposits' creation/maturity and its interests, dividend, travel expense reimbursement from office, cash expenses, profit after selling MF(full amount) vs stocks(only profit amount) etc.

I am not sure of exact solution, but will keep trying removing this issues in the next FY.


Numbers at a glance:

1) Total equity investment (including NPS): INR 6.55 Lakh (~4 lakh less than the last FY)

2) Total tax paid: INR 7.55 Lakh (my highest expenditure head for this FY) 

3) Total stock Dividend (not MF): INR 64,465/-

4) Total income: INR 35.18 Lakh (that hit the bank account and cash in hand- available for dispose)

5) Total expenditures: INR 29.89 lakh (includes investments too, but not lending amounts, FDs)


Details of INFLOW with observation:

1) Again, more than 90% of my income comes from salary, which is not at all a good sign. In fact, it would be more since the PF contributions are also linked with salary. Unless this percentage reduced to 50-60%, I can't openly think about quitting this income stream.

2) My net pay in last FY (as per TPay) is INR 38,02,828/-, while I got in-hand INR 31,81,696/- (after deducting tax, PF, health insurance etc). The huge tax is a concern, or maybe I am thinking just as a typical middle class!

 3) My income from 'Market' crossed 1 Lakh. However, it includes both dividend, SGB interest and stock/share selling. I may segregate this head next year onwards. 

4) The 'constant' passive income that I tried to generate, exceeded 1 Lakh. However, next year outlook is poor since Mridul has only two persons and Maa has stopped payment for last 4-5 months as no tenant was there. The other 'knowledge' income is also not upto the mark. Only MATI and IIM Shillong are providing some hopes.

5) Although I decided not to open FD in my accounts, I still did last year to achieve 1 lakh interest, as mentioned in last year review post. However, this was not apple-to-apple comparison. Last year two emergency FDs matured and I was close to 1 Lakh. This year, it stood at INR 58,412/-.

6) I started categorising the passenger fare as my Biz incomes since it tests my selling abilities -:)


Salary (travel savings included)Market (selling of equity, Dividend both for stock and MF, SGB)Passive Income (Rent, Interest Mridul etc)Bank Interest (Savings, FD)Income (knowledge)OthersIncome (Biz)Total 
April2379361455700018001032₹ 249,223
May239355310011000164445005₹ 274,904
June239355569080009938₹ 262,983
July277475622013000330054₹ 300,049
August2496919396130002346₹ 274,433
Sept249682128601300017227500₹ 284,764
Oct2711701463130001800315700₹ 288,448
Nov546472929480005130₹ 568,896
Dec23730950666000626112424600₹ 267,660
Jan2373092940240002500830₹ 274,041
Feb197971241744000290₹ 226,435
Mar1979711344840002404742002000100₹ 246,766
Total 31816961215681040005841236029133772520₹ 3,518,602
90.43%3.46%2.96%1.66%1.02%0.38%0.07%
*Loan Repay by Moina is not counted as income above, Annual Interest of PPF is not counted as income as not available for disposal

 

Details of OUTFLOW with observation:

1) After shifting to new rented house at Wahhe, my regular rental expense has drastically reduced. This was not an easy decision while looking from 'society' perspective, but financially prudent decision. 

2) My personal expenses seem to be on the upper side. Main culprit is the IITG tuition fee increase. Also, there included purchase of a new mobile phone, which Nina took away.

3) Childcare expenses is still under 1% of total expenses. However, it will go up this time as Majoni will start schooling. I will start tracking her monthly expenses separately. Until now, even her creche expenses are under obligation money to Nina every month. 

4) I think I will remove First/Unique and use such expenses under existing head like personal/Recreation etc from next year onwards. 

5) My 'Want' bracket is consistently below 10%. However, due to First/Unique being there it crosses 10% during Tezpur home setup and Pune trip. These are not exactly 'Want', but need only, right?


RegularFoodPersonalChildcareTransportTax-DebtSocial ObligationGift-DonateRecreationFirst-UniqueEquityOther InvtTotal
April2844357706878047144460612425179083442066000254757444943
May2257710655428627187079431871440739910517160003700015430184255
June23680722630993005585431871141231881010214172273125430168265
July16440566945697815718343187142418036164001850017454178862
August1185036103273045654808122684959835329304850015936193223
Sept100004129981101300848821237843593185303450015936165435
Oct102503342174820975912480812865831511920505505850015936230145
Nov10100254854420355754321210480941174762550055936196869
Dec10064600556796224010852100954237346978227903400015936269838
Jan1000068232124484808616759542737680412111244511067115936354294
Feb104018687128215056071152921218332542324125006500015936252616
Mar100005230175381050070681152922051043181315867713470515936351089
173,80569,694368,29819,30083,746780,963232,46259,82530,187161,995655,607480,5592,989,834
Percentage4.94%1.98%10.47%0.55%2.38%22.20%6.61%1.70%0.86%4.60%18.63%13.66%84.97%